Slovak Republic: macro-financial assistance
1996/0018(CNS)
- OBJECTIVE: to repeal Decision 94/939/EC providing further macro-financial assistance for
Slovakia.
- SUBSTANCE: Under its Decision 94/939/EC the Council granted ECU 130 m as an additional
medium-term loan to Slovakia, subject to a number of conditions including a review of those related
to economic policy (first and foremost with a view to early abolition of the 10% surcharge levied
on imported consumer goods). The fact that these conditions were not met and, above all, that the
Slovak authorities, in June 1995, cancelled a major mass privatization scheme involving the
exchange of shares for vouchers (a matter which the Commission regarded as central to Slovakia's
transition to a genuine market economy) complicated the discussions connected with the loan.
Furthermore, the mid-term review of the 'stand-by arrangement' between the IMF and Slovakia,
referred to in Decision 94/939/EC, has proved impossible to complete.
However, the economic situation in Slovakia has seen a marked improvement. The balance of
payments has been stabilized and indeed greatly strengthened (the current account moved from a
deficit of 5.4% of GDP in 1993 to a 6% surplus in 1994).
The Commission therefore believes that there is no need to give effect to the additional ECU 130
m loan to Slovakia.�