Trans-European energy networks: the external dimension
1997/2051(COS)
The European Parliament approved without debate the report by Mr Gordon ADAM (PSE, UK),
on
the communication from the Commission on the external dimension of trans-European energy
networks. In its resolution, Parliament makes a number of observations concerning the
communication and calls on the Commission to fulfil its commitment to provide information
regarding the technical specification of the projects of mutual interest which feature in the annexes
of the proposal establishing guidelines relating to trans-European energy networks (in particular
amendments affecting the projects referred to in Decisions 1254/96/EC and 1047/97/EC) - to
regulate the use of funds earmarked for TACIS, PHARE, MEDA and SYNERGY, EIB loans or EIF
loan guarantees so as to give priority with regard to regional oil pipeline networks to the promotion
of interconnections, interoperability and the development of natural gas and electricity networks
defined as being of mutual interest, the criterion being an increase in the Community's security
supply under the quantity, quality and price conditions which most closely meet the requirements
of economic policy.
- to improve electricity interconnections with the Mediterranean Basin and natural gas connections
with the Balkan and Baltic regions;
- to provide additional financial support for environmental protection measures in connection with
trans-European projects;
- identify technical bottlenecks in the trans- and pan-European network, for example by completing
the 'Baltic ring', establishing a new electric connection between Germany and the Baltic countries
through Poland (a marine cable has already been laid from Finland to Sweden and Sweden is
already
connected to Denmark and Germany).
Finally, Parliament indicates that it is not in favour of trans-European natural gas networks since
the
cost of long distance transport through gas pipelines may be very high. It proposes the development
of a virtual network for the supply of natural gas in liquid form rather than a gas pipeline network
so as to avoid the Union being dependent on suppliers in areas in danger of political instability.
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