Economic relations EU/USA: the new transatlantic marketplace NTM
1998/2061(COS)
The Committee adopted a report by Erica MANN (PES, D) by 16 votes to 2 on a
Commission paper on the New Transatlantic Marketplace. The Commission
document looks at two aspects of the issue. It proposes starting
negotiations on technical obstacles to trade in goods, services, public
procurement contracts and intellectual property, with a view to concluding
formal agreements in these areas. In addition, it proposes close cooperation
on multilateral negotiations (e.g. within the WTO) through regular bilateral
dialogue.
The Committee believes that transatlantic relations should cover economic
and trade links as well as security and defence. MEPs welcomed the proposal
to create a transatlantic economic partnership and argued that parliamentary
bodies should be involved in the process. On the subject of trade
negotiations, the committee emphasised the importance of achieving results
in the area of technical obstacles to trade, in particular through new
mutual recognition agreements. Any agreement of this kind, it said, should
conform to the EU's existing high standards on consumer protection, human,
animal and plant health, safety and the environment. As regards cooperation
measures, the committee believes that the EU and the US should cooperate
closely within multilateral organisations and especially the WTO with a view
to the 1999 ministerial conference. It particularly welcomed the proposal to
institute a regular, structured dialogue at the level of ministers and
officials. It was in favour of multilateral measures led by the Union and
the USA in conjunction with the social partners for the promotion of basic
internationally recognised labour standards. In conclusion, the committee
called on the Commission to keep Parliament fully informed about its
recommendations for a negotiating mandate, if necessary in confidence.