Port services: market access and financing of maritime ports
2001/0047(COD)
The committee adopted by a very narrow majority the report by Georg
JARZEMBOWSKI (EPP-ED, D) amending the proposal under the codecision
procedure (1st reading). The committee wanted to give Member States the
possibility of limiting market access if necessary to guarantee not only
maritime safety (as specified in the proposal) but also economic efficiency.
It also deleted the provision in the proposal stipulating that, where there
were constraints on available space or capacity, the port authority would
authorise at least two service providers. Another amendment sought to
broaden the scope of the directive to include waterways providing access to
a port, although this should be at the discretion of the Member State. The
scope of the annex relating to cargo handling should be extended to include
loading and unloading. The committee also said that, as pilotage was an
obligatory public service, it should continue to be supervised by the Member
States and hence excluded from the scope of the directive.
With regard to selection procedures, the committee pointed out that not only
tendering but also other equivalent award procedures could be used. Member
States should also have the right to include their own specific rules in the
specifications for the tendering of a service contract. Where a new provider
was chosen, it should compensate its predecessors at the current market rate
for the value of the immovable assets that it inherited. Other points raised
by the report included the need to ensure that Member States whose social
legislation offered workers greater protection could continue to apply those
provisions. Compliance with employment legislation should be included among
the criteria to be fulfilled by applicant service providers. The committee
also said that deciding on limitations and the selection of port service
providers in cases where the managing body of a port was itself a competing
service provider could best be solved on a case-by-case basis by national
anti-trust organisations. Lastly, it wanted Member States to be allowed to
restrict self-handling to port users whose vessels fly the flag of a Member
State.