Expiry of the ECSC Treaty: financial activities
1997/2238(COS)
OBJECTIVE: this communication seeks to define the arrangements for the succession of the ECSC
and to identify the designation of the assets of this body in the light of the expiry of the ECSC Treaty
in 2002.
SUBSTANCE: Following an in-depth analysis, the Commission considers that the scenario chosen
should make it possible to reconcile the actual need in terms of ECSC budget aid between now and
2002 and to respect the technical constraints connected with the performance guarantee for all ECSC
budget and financial operations outstanding at that date.
The scenario chosen has the following elements:
1) the assets of the ECSC (i.e. about ECU 1.3 billion in 2002, plus or minus the amounts generated
in relation to ongoing business) in liquidation following expiry of the Treaty should revert to the
Communities remaining,
2) administration of these assets (servicing of loans and borrowings and management of the reserves
and possible debts) should be entrusted to the Communities remaining (represented by the
Commission) and not by the Member States as would normally be the case,
3) all the net revenue (around ECU 40 million a year) from the management of the ECSC assets
would constitute earmarked revenue under the general budget for financing research outside the
framework programme, to be managed by the Commission and directed at sectors related to the coal
and steel industries:
- this mechanism would be set up for an indefinite period with the possibility of a revision ( review
of the situation accompanied by any appropriate proposals) which could be timed to coincide with
the end of the sixth framework research programme,
- research activities would carry on from the ECSC-funded programmes, with due allowance for the
desire to open them up to other sectors as expressed in the Amsterdam European Council's resolution
on growth and employment,
- the procedures and implementation arrangements should be based broadly on the approach which
has proved successful in the past, namely:
. adoption of multiannual guidelines (every 5 years) by the Commission for new actions and
publication of calls for proposals on the basis of these guidelines,
. appraisal and selection of these proposals after consultation of two committees (steel research
committee and coal research committee) made up of experts appointed by the Commission,
. implementation by the Commission through the committees of experts bringing together the
various sectors concerned (including representatives of the SMEs).
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