Audiovisual and information services: protection of minors and human dignity. Green Paper
1996/2228(COS)
In adopting the report by Mr Philip WHITEHEAD (PSE, UK) on the Commission Green Paper on
the protection of minors and human dignity in the audiovisual services, the European Parliament
notes that all the Member States have legislation enabling them to make illegal certain types of
information or programmes but that solutions at national level are not satisfactory. It therefore
calls
on the Member States as far as possible to make use of the European framework regarding justice
and internal affairs so as to establish a joint set of basic values and rules in this area and develop
the
necessary cooperation between the legal and police authorities concerning the identification,
prosecution and penalization of all illegal activity. The Commission should be given the necessary
to drawn a minimum set of legislative provisions regarding illegal content.
Member States are called on to draw up a legal framework by 31 December 1998 setting out
minimum standards regarding illegal content in audiovisual and information services. They are also
called upon to ratify international texts for the protection of children and the promotion of
international coordination within the United Nations, the WTO, the G7 and the OECD. Member
States are also urged to cooperate at administrative level with EUROPOL in order to combat more
effectively the dissemination of illegal material.
Parliament calls for content and access providers to be required to comply with legal standards and
assume full liability as regards the content they themselves have provided, together with liability
as
regards outside illegal content made available by them if it is technically feasible and reasonable
to
prevent dissemination. As regards decisions on legal content which may possibly compromise the
protection of minors and human dignity the content and access providers must lay down standards
open to public scrutiny and bodies to provide voluntary self regulation. The codes of conduct drawn
up must have a wide definition of harmful content to protect minors effectively.
Finally Parliament stresses the crucial role of individual and the family in exercising their
responsibilities and critical faculties ('home filtering') which can only be complemented by the
public
authorities.
It also calls on the Commission to promote at European level measures to increase adults' media
awareness and involve them in media education. A European campaign and programme of action
financed by the EU budget must be implemented to inform parents about the impact of illegal
content on minors.�