Labour force sample survey in the Community
1997/0202(CNS)
OBJECTIVE: to establish comparable statistics on the level and structure of employment and
unemployment in the EU.
COMMUNITY MEASURE: Council Regulation 577/98/EC on the organization of a labour force
sample survey in the Community.
SUBSTANCE: Council Regulation 3711/91/EC of 16 December 1991 provides for an annual labour
force sample survey in the Community to be carried out in each Member State in the spring of each
year from 1992. The new regulation, which repeals and replaces Regulation 3711/91/EC, lays down
the arrangements for a 'continuous' annual statistical survey on the labour force in the Union. This
continuous survey would supply quarterly and annual results and would be conducted among a
sample of households or individuals residing in the economic territory of each Member State.
However, the regulation authorizes Member States which would not be able to carry out a
continuous survey to conduct an annual survey (in spring) as provided by the former regulation.
Apart from laying down the units (individual or household) and scope of the survey (the employment
situation and survey of under-employment), the regulation lays down:
- the rates to ensure the representativeness of the sample (setting standard variations depending on
the regions where the surveys are conducted);
- the characteristics of the survey: demographic context (civil status, sex, etc.), employment situation
(e.g. type of current work), characteristics of the employment (e.g. professional status, job
permanence), length of work, former professional experience, characteristics of under-employment
(e.g. type of job sought, number of working hours wanted, etc.), income, etc.;
- arrangements for organizing the survey: the Member States may impose an obligation to respond;
- the deadline for forwarding data to Eurostat.
The data covered by the survey could be complemented by an additional set of variables established
by the Commission (multiannual programme of ad hoc modules). It would be assisted by the
Statistical Programme Committee set up under Decision EEC, Euratom 89/382.
Every three years from 2000, the Commission is to forward to Parliament and the Council a report
on implementation of this regulation with a view to evaluating the statistical methods used for this
survey.
ENTRY INTO FORCE: 15.03.1998.
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