Tax and duty-free allowances for travellers: temporary derogation to Germany and Austria (amend. Regulation (EC) No 355/94)
1998/0251(CNS)
OBJECTIVE: to amend Regulation (EC) No 355/94 in order to extend until 2003 the temporary
customs derogation applicable to Germany and Austria with regard to duty-free allowances for
travellers.
COMMUNITY MEASURE: Council Regulation (EC) No 2744/98 amending Regulation (EC)
No 355/94 and extending the temporary derogation applicable to Germany and Austria.
CONTENT: until 31 December 1997, Germany and Austria enjoy a derogation allowing them to
apply an allowance of ECU 75 (instead of ECU 175, which is the Community figure) for goods
imported by travellers entering their territory at a land border linking them to countries (Czech
Republic, Hungary, Slovenia, etc.) other than Member States and EFTA members.
The reasons put forward by these two Member States concern both the considerable disparity in
prices between their national markets and those of their neighbours to the east, and the existence
of duty-free shops in close proximity to their land borders, causing considerable commercial and
fiscal distortions.
As the economic conditions which led to the adoption of Regulation 355/94/EC have persisted or
even worsened, the German and Austrian authorities have requested an extension of the
derogation and the new regulation therefore extends the derogation until 1 January 2003, with the
proviso that the two Member States concerned must gradually raise the limit from the figure of
ECU 75.
The regulation therefore sets an ex officio figure of ECU 100, to apply as from 1 January 1999 in
order to limit distortions of fiscal and customs competition between Member States. Germany
and Austria will be required to increase this figure gradually, to reach ECU 175 by 1 January
2003 at the latest.
ENTRY INTO FORCE: The Regulation will enter into force on 19 December 1998 and will be
applicable retroactively from 1 January 1998.�